Front-end loading (FEL), also referred to as Pre-Project Planning (PPP), Front-End Engineering Design (FEED), feasibility analysis, conceptual planning, programming / schematic design and early project planning.
The Front End Loading methodology provides for a robust planning and design early in a project’s life cycle and is a proven project delivery system that provides key strategic information for timely go/no-go decision gates.
The FEL process was developed to influence changes in design when the cost to make those changes is relatively low, i.e. at the early stages or ‘Front End’ of project design. In many organisations the effort and attention required in this early phase of project design is critical but often minimized in practice! (Most delays, disruptions, disputes, and cost overruns can be traced back to this phase).
The main objective during the FEL phases is to effectively identify and look to mitigate or manage risk when developing the project.